I am trying to understand with boolean algebra how using 4 NAND Gates can be equivalen to 1 XOR gate.
If we look at this picture from wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_gate#Alternatives
There is a schematic of the gate.
This is the large expression I came up with to express the schematic. Perhaps it is wrong and that may be my issue? But still I cannot see how to transform the equation into the XOR expression I expect.
I have: !X!Y + X(!X!Y) + Y(!X!Y) + XY(!X!Y)
I know XOR logic looks like this: X!Y + !XY.
Can anyone clear up my confusion?
Your translation of the schematic on Wikipedia is a little bit off. I translated it into
!(!(A!(AB))!(B!(AB)))
Notice that !(XY) and !X!Y are different and that the schematic does not have any or gates (so no + operators). From there we can simplify using various boolean logic:
(!(!(A!(AB))) + !(!(B!(AB))))
(A!(AB) + B!(AB))
(A(!A + !B) + B(!A + !B))
(A!B + B!A)
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