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Python strings: backspace at the end of string behaves differently

I'm experimenting with the backspace character \b in Python strings. I tried this:

>>> s = "The dog\b barks"
>>> print(s)
The do barks

This behaves as expected. The g character disappears because of the \b backspace.

Now I try this:

>>> s = "The dog barks\b"
>>> print(s)
The dog barks

Strange... the s character didn't disappear. Why?

Note:
I work on a Windows 10 PC and did these experiments in the Windows cmd prompt (the terminal). I run Python 3.6

like image 937
K.Mulier Avatar asked Oct 23 '25 16:10

K.Mulier


2 Answers

Python doesn't treat the backspace (\b) character specially, but Windows command prompt (cmd.exe) treats the backspace by moving the cursor left one character, then printing the rest of the string. Because there is nothing left to print, moving the cursor left doesn't actually do anything.

like image 140
Bill Wang Avatar answered Oct 26 '25 06:10

Bill Wang


That isn't a behavior of python but your output StreamHandler. The \b doesn't cancel the character before it, it instructs your output handler device (terminal/console) to move the cursor backward.

What basically happens is, that you are placing the cursor one character to the left and continue streaming what is following. It visually look like you are putting a space as the next following character is aspace.

In Both Unix based and Windows the output behavior is the same:

Unix test / Mac Terminal:

echo -e "Hello test\b" 
>Hello test

Windows test / CMD / Powershell :

echo "Hello test`b"
>Hello test
like image 37
user1767754 Avatar answered Oct 26 '25 06:10

user1767754



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