Logo Questions Linux Laravel Mysql Ubuntu Git Menu
 

Open and read text file in c++ with Android (ndk)

I'm trying to make an app in Android that uses OpenCV in C++. The problem I face is that I want to open a text file from the native part to read it word by word, but it won't open. My code is the following:

JNI method:

JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_com_alejandro_nativeopencv_NativeClass_initRecognizer(JNIEnv * env, jclass clazz){

    recognizer = Recognizer("ORB","ORB","BruteForce-Hamming");
    recognizer.createObject("/storage/emulated/0/TFG/Fotos/Carpeta", true);
    recognizer.createObject("/storage/emulated/0/TFG/Fotos/Cereales", true);

    return true;
}

And the Recognizer::createObject method that I am using:

Recognizer.cpp:

#include "headers/Recognizer.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <android/log.h>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

//...other methods, constructors and stuff...

Object Recognizer::createObject(String path, bool add) {
    __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"path","%s",(path + "/info.txt").c_str());
    ifstream file((path + "/info.txt").c_str());
    if (!file.is_open()){
        //always enters here
        return Object(true);  //null object
    } else{
        //never enters here
        String name;
        vector < vector<KeyPoint> > keypoints;
        vector <Mat> descriptors;
        vector < vector<Point2f> > corners;
        vector <String> viewNames;
        bool easy;

        string word;
        int i = 0;
        while (file >> word)
        {
            if(i == 0){

                /* Object name */
                name = word;

                __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"NOMBRE","%s",name.c_str());

            } else if(i == 1){

                /* Object easy or not */
                easy = (word == "true");
                __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "EASY", "%d", easy);
            } else if(i%2 == 0){

                /* Object image view*/
                keypoints.push_back(vector <KeyPoint>());
                descriptors.push_back(Mat());
                corners.push_back(vector <Point2f>(4));

                Mat image = imread(path + "/" + word, CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
                this->detector->detect(image, keypoints[(i/2)-1]);
                this->extractor->compute(image, keypoints[(i/2)-1], descriptors[(i/2)-1]);
                corners[(i/2)-1][0] = cvPoint(0,0);
                corners[(i/2)-1][1] = cvPoint(image.cols,0);
                corners[(i/2)-1][2] = cvPoint(image.cols, image.rows);
                corners[(i/2)-1][3] = cvPoint(0, image.rows);
                __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "VISTA", "%d", (i/2)-1);
            } else{

                /* Object name view */
                viewNames.push_back(word);

                String aux = word;
                __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "VISTA NOMBRE", "%s", aux.c_str());
            }

            i++;
        }
        Object obj = Object(name, keypoints, descriptors, corners, viewNames, easy);

        if(add){
            this->objects.push_back(obj);
        }

        file.close();

        return obj;
    }
}

The problem is here:

    __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"path","%s",(path + "/info.txt").c_str());
    ifstream file((path + "/info.txt").c_str());
    if (!file.is_open()){
        //always enters here
        return Object(true);  //null object
    } else{
        //never enters here
        ...do stuff...
    }

In the JNI method, I pass as parameter the path where the info.txt file that I want to read is located, but it doesn't open it (no error, it just enters in the first if statement. I first tried putting the folder in the sdcard of my mobile phone, and after that in my internal storage, but it doesn't work in any way. I checked in my phone, and I guess the path is correct:

Link to the image showing the folder path

Also I have in the Android Manifest the read and write external storage permission.

Do you know where or what is the problem here?

Thank you very much!

EDIT 1:

Changed code to this:

__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"path","%s",(path + "/info.txt").c_str());
ifstream file;
file.open((path + "/info.txt").c_str());
if (!file.is_open()){
    //always enters here
    return Object(true);  //null object
} else{
    //never enters here
    ...do stuff...
}

Still having the same problem.

EDIT 2

The log results I'm getting are these (they correspond with the paths it's trying to access):

D/path: /storage/emulated/0/TFG/Fotos/Carpeta/info.txt
D/path: /storage/emulated/0/TFG/Fotos/Cereales/info.txt

The file info.txt is in that path according to my device:

Photo

like image 842
AMarquez94 Avatar asked Aug 30 '25 18:08

AMarquez94


1 Answers

The file is not yet opened, you have to call file.open() function to associate the stream with current file before is_open check.

file.open();
 if (!file.is_open()){
        return Object(true); 
    }

Update : The other reason could be that you don't have runtime permission model . try the official docs and this link for precise example

like image 80
Pavneet_Singh Avatar answered Sep 02 '25 06:09

Pavneet_Singh