I've installed Ruby 2.1 using the RubyInstaller, and I've set up the devkit, which is in my PATH. Other gems with native extensions, like json, work totally fine, and compile normally.
I downloaded the SQLite amalgamation and source code, put it in c:\sqlite3, and added that to my PATH. I now attempt to run gem install sqlite3 --platform=ruby -- --with-sqlite3-dir=C:/sqlite3 --with-sqlite3-include=C:/sqlite3. This fails with the error
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... no
sqlite3 is missing. Install SQLite3 from http://www.sqlite.org/ first.
* extconf.rb failed *
sqlite3.exe is downloaded and in my PATH, and I can use SQLite databases from the command prompt just fine. I don't know what else the gem could possibly want from me -- SQLite3.h is there, SQLite is there, it works. No instructions and no StackOverflow posts mention this error, anything else I could do, or extra steps.
I know this is an old question, but I had the same problem and was able to solve it with the following gem install:
gem i sqlite3 --platform=ruby -- --with-sqlite3-dir=C:/Tools/sqlite --with-sqlite3-include=C:/Tools/sqlite --with-sqlite3-lib=C:/Tools/sqlite
I had to add all three of the switches to get it to work. I tried with just
--with-sqlite3-dir=C:/Tools/sqlite
...and then with
--with-sqlite3-dir=C:/Tools/sqlite --with-sqlite-include=C:/Tools/sqlite
but those didn't work. Adding the
--with-sqlite3-lib=C:/Tools/sqlite
...is what did the trick.
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