I've been looking around everywhere in trying to find out why my code was causing an issue. I have a GridView that has an ArrayAdapter which pulls photos down with an AsyncTask. I can see the items being updated but when I try to update the adapter the GridView doesn't seem to update with the new view.
This is the relevant code that does the work...
private void fetchJsonResponse(String url) {
    // Pass second argument as "null" for GET requests
    JsonObjectRequest req = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET,
            url + "&api_key=" + API_KEY,
            null,
            new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
                    try {
                        JSONArray photos = response.getJSONArray("photos");
                        for(int i = 0; i < photos.length(); i++){
                            JSONObject object = photos.getJSONObject(i);
                            String url = object.getString("img_src");
                            //String id = object.getString("id");
                            list.add(new ImageItem(null, "Picture", url));
                            Log.i("Debug 2", url);
                        }
                        Log.i("Debug 2", list.get(0).toString());
                        if(gridViewAdapter != null){
                            gridViewAdapter.clear();
                            gridViewAdapter.addAll(list);
                            gridViewAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                            gridView.invalidateViews();
                        } else {
                            gridViewAdapter = new GridViewAdapter(getActivity(), R.layout.gridview_item, list);
                            gridView.setAdapter(gridViewAdapter);
                        }
                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
        @Override
        public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
            VolleyLog.e("Error: ", error.getMessage());
        }
    });
    /* Add your Requests to the RequestQueue to execute */
    mRequestQueue.add(req);
}
private class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void> {
    private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
    private Context context;
    public MyAsyncTask (Context context){
        this.context = context;
        progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
        progressDialog.setMessage("Contacting Rover...");
    }
    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(String... strings) {
        fetchJsonResponse(strings[0]);
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        super.onPreExecute();
        Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "In Pre Execute", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        progressDialog.show();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
        super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
        progressDialog.dismiss();
    }
}
I would really appreciate any help if possible. Trying to get the app out before new years :).
Maybe If you could tell me why this happens so It won't cause an issue again and other will see.
EDIT: Added a bit more code which has it refreshing after I click the button twice.
private void fetchJsonResponse(String url) {
    // Pass second argument as "null" for GET requests
    JsonObjectRequest req = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET,
            url + "&api_key=" + API_KEY,
            null,
            new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
                    try {
                        JSONArray photos = response.getJSONArray("photos");
                        list.clear();
                        for(int i = 0; i < photos.length(); i++){
                            JSONObject object = photos.getJSONObject(i);
                            String url = object.getString("img_src");
                            list.add(new ImageItem(null, "Picture", url));
                            Log.i("Debug 2", url);
                        }
                        Log.i("Debug 2", list.get(0).toString());
                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
        @Override
        public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
            VolleyLog.e("Error: ", error.getMessage());
        }
    });
    /* Add your Requests to the RequestQueue to execute */
    mRequestQueue.add(req);
}
private class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void> {
    private ProgressDialog progressDialog;
    private Context context;
    public MyAsyncTask (Context context){
        this.context = context;
        progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
        progressDialog.setMessage("Contacting Rover...");
        pictureAdapter = new PictureAdapter(getActivity(), list);
        gridView.setAdapter(pictureAdapter);
    }
    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(String... strings) {
        fetchJsonResponse(strings[0]);
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() {
        progressDialog.show();
        super.onPreExecute();
        Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "In Pre Execute", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
        super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
        pictureAdapter.updateItemList(list);
        gridView.invalidate();
        progressDialog.dismiss();
    }
}
Adapter:
public class PictureAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private ArrayList<ImageItem> items;
private Context context;
private TextView titleText;
private ImageView itemImage;
public PictureAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<ImageItem> items){
    this.context = context;
    this.items = items;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
    return items.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
    return items.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
    return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
    View v = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.gridview_item, parent, false);
    titleText = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.text);
    itemImage = (ImageView)v.findViewById(R.id.image);
    titleText.setText(items.get(position).getTitle());
    Picasso.with(context).load(items.get(position).getUrl()).fit().into(itemImage);
    return v;
}
public void updateItemList(ArrayList<ImageItem> newItemList){
    this.items = newItemList;
    notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
Try the below lines in post execute
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
    super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
    pictureAdapter.updateItemList(list,gridView);
    progressDialog.dismiss();
}
Now in your updateItemList
public void updateItemList(ArrayList<ImageItem> newItemList,GridView gridView){
    this.items = newItemList;
    gridView.setAdapter(null);
    gridView.invalidateViews();
    gridView.deferNotifyDataSetChanged();
    gridView.setAdapter(list);
}
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