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Docstring inheritance for properties using sphinx's autodoc

I have a class like this:

class MyBase(object):
   x = 3
   """Documentation for property x"""

and another class that inherits it:

class MyObj(MyBase):
   x = 0

When I use sphinx's autodoc to generate documentation, MyObj.x is not documented. Is there any way to inherit the docstring from MyBase.x? I found DocInherit but since this uses a decorator, it only works for class methods. Any way to do this with properties?

like image 988
jterrace Avatar asked Oct 18 '25 15:10

jterrace


2 Answers

I found a workaround using the property function:

class MyBase(object):
   _x = 3
   x = property( lambda s: s._x, doc="Documentation for property x")

class MyObj(MyBase):
   _x = 0

This is nice in that given an instance variable:

>>> m = MyObj()
>>> m.x
0

one can call help(m) and get proper documentation of property x and sphinx also picks this up correctly.

like image 83
jterrace Avatar answered Oct 20 '25 23:10

jterrace


As far as I know, docstrings for attributes are not part of Python. When I try it, MyBase.x.__doc__ does not get set to the string beneath it. Docstrings only work on classes, functions and methods. If Sphinx picks up the string underneath x = 3 as a docstring, it's probably doing its own processing of the source code to get that.

like image 44
Thomas K Avatar answered Oct 21 '25 00:10

Thomas K