I'm just wondering is it possible to convert/get this concept of c++ code to prolog by using I/O? and if possible, how? because as I was told, prolog is not a powerful programming language so we can only enter one input at a time but by using I/O in prolog, maybe we can search the input in the file.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
int i, x;
int id[5];
cout << "Please enter an integer value: ";
cin >> i;
cout << "The value you entered is " << i<<"\n";
for(x=0; x<i;x++){
cout << "Enter id: ";
cin>>id[x];
}
for(x=0; x<i;x++){
cout << "\nYou have enter id "<<x+1<<": "<<id[x];
}
cout<<"\n";
system("pause");
return 0;
}
There are a few ways of writing the example program shown in Prolog. One simplistic approach would be:
main :-
write('Please enter an integer value: '),
read(N),
integer(N),
N > 0,
length(L, N),
maplist(read_n, L),
write_list(L).
read_n(N) :-
write('Enter id: '),
read(N),
integer(N).
write_list(L) :-
write_list(L, 1).
write_list([], _) :- nl.
write_list([H|T], N) :-
format('~nYou have entered id ~w: ~w', [N, H]),
N1 is N + 1,
write_list(T, N1).
Test run:
| ?- main.
Please enter an integer value: 4.
Enter id: 5.
Enter id: 6.
Enter id: 3.
Enter id: 6.
You have entered id 1: 5
You have entered id 2: 6
You have entered id 3: 3
You have entered id 4: 6
yes
| ?-
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