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Composite primary key in TypeORM creating duplicate columns

I am trying to create a table called "classes" that acts as a link between two tables, "user" and "class_group". I want to create three primary keys in "classes" that are also foreign keys. Two of the keys should come from the "id" column of the "user" table and be named "student_id" and "teacher_id". The third key should come from the "id" column of the "class_group" table and be named "class_id".

To set this up, I created "Many-to-one" relationships in the "classes" entity and "One-to-many" relationships in the "user" and "class_group" entity. However, I ended up with six columns in the "classes" table instead of three, and I suspect that I made a mistake in my implementation.

Can someone help me figure out what went wrong?

user, classes and class_group tables

@Entity()
export class Classes {
  @PrimaryColumn()
  classId: number;

  @PrimaryColumn()
  studentId: number;

  @PrimaryColumn()
  teacherId: number;

  @ManyToOne(() => User, user => user.classes)
  @JoinColumn({ name: 'student_id' })
  student: User;

  @ManyToOne(() => User, user => user.classes)
  @JoinColumn({ name: 'teacher_id' })
  teacher: User;

  @ManyToOne(() => ClassGroup, classGroup => classGroup.classes)
  @JoinColumn({ name: 'class_id' })
  classGroup: ClassGroup;
}

@Entity()
export class User {
  ...

  @OneToMany(() => Classes, classes => classes.student)
  classes: Classes[];

  @OneToMany(() => Classes, classes => classes.teacher)
  classesAsTeacher: Classes[];
}

@Entity()
export class ClassGroup {
  ...

  @OneToMany(() => Classes, classes => classes.classGroup)
  classes: Classes[];
}
like image 442
Kardier Avatar asked Jan 28 '26 09:01

Kardier


1 Answers

I just copied your classes definitions as below:

@Entity()
export class Classes {
  @PrimaryColumn()
  classId: number;

  @PrimaryColumn()
  studentId: number;

  @PrimaryColumn()
  teacherId: number;

  @ManyToOne(() => User, user => user.classes)
  @JoinColumn({ name: 'student_id' })
  student: User;

  @ManyToOne(() => User, user => user.classes)
  @JoinColumn({ name: 'teacher_id' })
  teacher: User;

  @ManyToOne(() => ClassGroup, classGroup => classGroup.classes)
  @JoinColumn({ name: 'class_id' })
  classGroup: ClassGroup;
}

@Entity()
export class User {
  @PrimaryGeneratedColumn()
  id: number;

  @OneToMany(() => Classes, (classes) => classes.student)
  classes: Classes[];

  @OneToMany(() => Classes, (classes) => classes.teacher)
  classesAsTeacher: Classes[];
}

@Entity()
export class ClassGroup {
  @PrimaryGeneratedColumn()
  id: number;

  @OneToMany(() => Classes, (classes) => classes.classGroup)
  classes: Classes[];
}

And this code generates all table as you want, see image below:

the table model

So maybe is the TypeOrm version, please check the code to see if there is any difference.

Hope it helps. Rgds

like image 56
Lazaro Falcon Avatar answered Jan 30 '26 00:01

Lazaro Falcon



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