I have a program that reads from a file, but if there is no file declared in the arguments array, then I would like to read from stdin in the terminal eg:
./program.out test.txt
reads from test.txt
./program.out
reads from stdin:
here's my code for some context:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
FILE *fr;
char *line;
char *word;
size_t len =256;
int i=0;
int sum=0;
char *vali;
const char delim = ' ';
int flag=0;
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
line = (char *)malloc(len);
word = (char *)malloc(len);
/*
line = (char *)malloc(sizeof(&len));
word = (char *)malloc(sizeof(&len));
vali = (char *)malloc(sizeof(&len));
*/
fr = fopen(argv[1], "r");
if(fr==NULL){
//fr="/dev/stdin"; <-- Piece of code I need for this stackoverflow question
}
while (getline(&line, &len, fr) != -1){
/* printf("%s", line ); */
if(strlen(line) != 1){
sscanf(line,"%s%*[^\n]",word);
printf("%-10s ", word);
char *scores = line + strlen(word) + 1;
/* printf("scores: %s", scores); */
vali=strtok(scores, &delim);
while(vali != NULL){
sum=sum+atoi(vali);
vali = strtok(NULL, &delim);
}
printf("%3d\n", sum);
sum=0;
}
}
fclose(fr);
free(line);
// free(word);
// free(vali);
return 0;
}
Change these lines:
fr = fopen(argv[1], "r");
if(fr==NULL){
//fr="/dev/stdin"; <-- Piece of code I need for this stackoverflow question
}
to
if ( argc > 1 )
{
// A file was passed in as the first argument.
// Try to open it.
fr = fopen(argv[1], "r");
if(fr==NULL){
// Deal with the error of not being able to open the file.
}
}
else
{
// Nothing was passed to the program.
// use stdin.
fr = stdin;
}
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